Shoulder replacement surgery is recommended for individuals with severe arthritis, complete loss of the rotator cuff, or avascular necrosis (AVN) of the shoulder head. In this procedure, the damaged parts of the shoulder joint, including the humeral head and possibly the glenoid socket, are replaced with artificial components. This helps alleviate pain, restore range of motion, and improve shoulder function.

Reverse shoulder replacement surgery is often considered when traditional shoulder replacement is not feasible due to irreparable rotator cuff tears or other complications. This innovative approach provides stability and function to the shoulder by utilizing different muscle groups.

Both types of surgery aim to improve the patient’s quality of life and shoulder function. Recovery typically involves physical therapy, pain management, and gradual return to activities. While complications are rare, they can include infection, implant loosening, or nerve injury. Overall, shoulder replacement surgeries offer significant benefits for individuals with debilitating shoulder conditions.